Studio31+ is a collective of musicians, researchers, composers and instrument builders. Their common interest are instruments and music with more than 12 pitches per octave. Their approach is mainly inspired by historical concepts from the Renaissance period, such as the arciorgano and archicembalo by Nicola Vicentino or the clavemusicum omnitonum by Vito Trasuntino. The Studio31 collective researches and documents the context of these ideas and applies them within artistic projects.
Organisation
Studio31 is an association based in Basel, Switzerland. From 2015 to 2017, the Hochschule fĂĽr Musik Basel and the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis hosted a research project, funded by CTI with the name Studio31. In this research project, the core team Johannes Keller (musician), Martin Kirnbauer (musicologist) and Caspar Johannes Walter (composer) prepared the reconstruction of the two renaissance keyboard instruments arciorgano and clavemusicum omnitonum with 36 and 31 keys per octave. In collaboration with instrument builders Fleig Orgelbau and Krebs Cembalobau, the research team built the two instruments that are currently in the possession of the Musik-Akademie Basel.
The association, founded in 2017 by Johannes Keller, Martin Kirnbauer and Caspar Johannes Walter, uses the research output for artistic productions and performances. In collaboration with international musicians and specialists, Studio31 offers a unique blend of artistic and scientific resources for a highly sophisticated approach to expanded tonal systems and instruments.
Team
The team of Studio31 consists of musician/researcher Johannes Keller, musician/composer/researcher Mauricio Silva Orendain, composer/musician/theorist Caspar Johannes Walter and musicologist Martin Kirnbauer.
Johannes Keller
Johannes Keller, harpsichord player, ensemble leader and specialist for period performance practice graduated at the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis in 2010. As an internationally active freelance musician his main focus is music theatre and chamber music. He is founding member of the early music groups Il Profondo and L'Istante and collaborates regularly with various formations such as La Cetra Barockorchester Basel. Since 2013 he teaches tuning and intonation at the Schola Cantorum Basiliensis.
Mauricio Silva Orendain
Winner of the Kaija Saariaho Organ Composition Award (2023), the Basel-based Mexican composer and instrumentalist Mauricio Silva Orendain explores the intersections of microtonality and sound synthesis through diverse tuning systems, placing timbre at the center of his search for authentic sound sculptures and new harmonic and melodic dimensions.
He composes for, researches on, and performs with Vicentino’s Arciorgano in Basel; the experimental organs at St. Martin’s Church in Kassel (Germany); L’Explorateur (France); the organs at Orgelpark (the Netherlands); as well as various other organs across Europe.
His innovative approach—treating each pipe as an individual instrument through partial registration and new dynamic wind technologies—formed the starting point of his artistic research project The Plasticity of the Pipe, with which he is currently pursuing a PhD at VU University Amsterdam.
Caspar Johannes Walter
He was born in Frankfurt/Main in 1964, and studied composition with V. D. Kirchner (Wiesbaden) as well as with J. Fritsch and C. Barlow (Cologne Conservatory of Music, 1985-90). In 1985 he was cofounder of the Cologne-based Thürmchen Verlag (Publishing House). He has received several major composition awards including the first prize in the Stuttgart Composition Competition (1991), the 13th Irino Prize for Orchestra (Japan, 1992), in 1995 the first prize in the competition »Vienna modern«, the Hindemith Award of the Schleswig-Holstein Festival and from the state of North Rhine-Westphalia the award for most promising in the category music. In 1988, he was awarded the same by the City of Cologne. He received a scholarship in 1995/96 at the Künstlerhof Schreyahn (Artists' Colony), Lower Saxony, and in 1998 he has been granted a fellowship to carry out his work at the Villa Massimo in Rome. He has represented the young generation of Cologne musicians in exchange projects sponsored by the Goethe Institute in New York (1989) and Atlanta (1993). His pieces were selected for the World Music Days in Stockholm in 1994 and in Copenhagen in 1996. A CD with chamber music works by Caspar Johannes Walter released by the German Council of Music on the Label Wergo has been awarded the »Preis der deutschen Schallplattenkritik« in 1998.
His interests as an interpreter - he is cellist in the ThĂĽrmchen Ensemble, which he also co-founded in 1991 - are focused primarily on young composers from the areas of experimental music and musical theatre. Caspar Johannes Walter's works are performed regularly, not only in Europe but also very successfully in the USA and Japan, for example 1993 World Premieres in Atlanta and Tokyo.
In 2002/2003 Caspar Johannes Walter was teacher of composition and composer in Residence at the University of Birmingham/UK, since 2006 he was professor for composition and director of the studio contemporary music in Stuttgart/Germany and since since 2013 he is professor for composition at the Musikakademie Basel/Switzerland. In 2014 he was elected into the „Akademie der Künste, Berlin“.
Martin Kirnbauer
Martin Kirnbauer war nach einer Ausbildung zum Holzblasinstrumentenmacher und Musikstudien Restaurator für Historische Musikinstrumente im Germanischen Nationalmuseum in Nürnberg. Nach einem Musikwissenschaftsstudium in Erlangen und Basel (Lizenziat 1993, Promotion 1998) war er zwischen 1994 und 2004 wissenschaftlicher Assistent am Musikwissenschaftlichen Institut der Universität Basel und Leiter des Mikrofilmarchivs. Nach der Habilitation 2007 bis Ende 2010 dort Vertretung des Lehrstuhls für Ältere Musikgeschichte. Von 2004 bis 2017 war er Leiter des Musikmuseums und Kurator für die Sammlung alter Musikinstrumente des Historischen Museums Basel. Beteiligt an mehreren SNF- oder KTI-geförderten Forschungsprojekten der Schola Cantorum Basiliensis (2011-13 'Transformationen instrumentaler Klanglichkeit am Beispiel der frühen italienischen Viola da gamba' / 2013-15 'Groß Geigen, Vyolen, Rybeben – Nordalpine Streichinstrumente um 1500 und ihre Praxis' / 2015-17 'Studio31 – Entwicklung einer portablen Orgel und eines Cembalos mit 31 Oktaven pro Oktave').
Seit Januar 2017 ist er als Leiter Forschung Mitglied der Leitung der Schola Cantorum Basiliensis – Hochschule für Alte Musik und lehrt daneben als Privatdozent für Musikwissenschaft an der Universität Basel.